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以往对于环保问题的研究主要关注如何促进人们更多从事环保行为, 较少有研究涉及参与环保行为后会产生怎样的影响, 而且这方面的研究也没有一个一致的结论。通过3个实验发现当绿色消费和享乐消费是竞争关系时, 对于认为环境价值观重要的个体来说, 无论参与环保活动是出于内在动机还是外在动机都会增强消费者的环保自我担当, 促进绿色消费, 而对于认为环境价值观不重要的个体来说, 只有参与环保活动是出于内在动机的时...
布鲁纳是当代极具开放心态及创新精神的著名心理学家、教育家和学术长青树。早在20世纪50年代, 他就是第一次认知革命的开拓者与奠基者之一。进入20世纪90年代以来, 布鲁纳的学术思想出现了明显的转向, 在认知心理学、文化心理学和理论心理学领域取得了新的成就。晚年的布鲁纳不断重新反思认知心理学的发展道路, 强调认知的本质基础应是意义建构, 有力地促进了第二次认知革命的深入发展; 重视文化传递对人类心理...
情绪记忆的提取诱发遗忘研究是近年来记忆研究领域的热点问题, 但是尚无一致的结果。在现实生活中, 我们所面临的情绪事件十分复杂, 不仅包含核心的情绪信息, 还包括边缘非情绪信息, 研究已发现, 人们对于这些复杂情绪事件不同成分的记忆效果也不是完全相同的。本研究通过2个实验分别探讨提取练习整张复杂情绪图片和提取练习复杂情绪图片的背景成分时的提取诱发遗忘现象。结果表明:(1)无论提取练习完整信息还是相关...
Background: Potential associations between dietary glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) with psychological disorders remain uncertain.
在情感素质理论与实践探索相结合的基础上编制了《中国大学生情感素质问卷》(内含6个分问卷), 并对全国3类地区14座城市100所大学的11982名大学生进行首次大规模情感素质调查。结果发现:该问卷具有较好的信效度, 是适合研究大学生情感素质的原创性的有效测评工具; 大学生情感素质具有2层面6大类33种情感的结构, 呈现丰富情感, 且总体发展水平尚好, 其中道德、生活情感发展水平较高, 人际、审美、理...
A great deal of research on emotion and memory has focused on the question of whether emotion enhances memory. Based on this research, investigators have variously claimed that emotional memories are ...
This Study examined the relationship between emotional intelligence, anxiety and depression among adolescents. Two hundred and fifty high-school students were administered the Trait Meta-Mood Scale (T...
Over the last couple of decades, considerable progress has been made toward understandingwhether and how emotion enhances memory. Much of this research has been limited, however,by its treatment of em...
Visceral cues indicating proximity to objects of desire can lead people to be disproportionately influenced by the anticipated rewards of immediate gratification rather than the risks of consummatory ...
Near the end of life, individuals often become too sick to express their wishes about the use of life-sustaining medical treatment. Instructional advance directives (i.e., livings wills) are widely ad...
Recent approaches to moral judgment have typically pitted emotion against reason. In an effort to move beyond this debate, we propose that authors presenting diverging models are considering quite dif...
Children regulate negative emotions in a variety of ways. Emotion education programs typically discourage emotional disengagement and encourage emotional engagement or “working through” negative emoti...
Of the many types of decisions considered in this volume, few have as much impact on our relationships and self-image as judgments related to morality. Besides, it seems important to include a chapter...
There is perhaps no other science (with the possible exception of quantum mechanics) that wreaks havoc on our intuitions the way neuroscience does. The growing knowledge it provides about the inner wo...
An induction of disgust can lead to more negative attitudes toward an entire social group: Participants who were exposed to a noxious ambient odor reported less warmth toward gay men. This effect of d...

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