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Longitudinal association between fasting blood glucose concentrations and first stroke in hypertensive adults in China: effect of folic acid intervention
Chinese folic acid hyperglycemia hypertension stroke
2018/11/13
Background: Diabetes is a known risk factor for stroke, but data on its prospective association with first stroke are limited. Folic acid supplementation has been shown to protect against first stroke...
Association of dietary protein and dairy intakes and change in renal function: results from the population-based longitudinal Doetinchem cohort study
dairy dietary proteins general population longitudinal study renal function
2018/12/19
Background: Evidence has suggested that protein from dairy may be less detrimental to renal health than protein from nondairy products. However, to our knowledge, no previous studies have used cystati...
The Association Analysis between ACE and ACTN3 Genes Polymorphisms and Endurance Capacity in Young Cross-Country Skiers:Longitudinal Study
Genes polymorphisms endurance capacity skiing longitudinal study
2016/7/7
Endurance performance depends on the integration of several phenotypic traits influenced by multiple environmental and genetic factors. Objectives of the study were: (1) to examine the genotypic frequ...
Association of Quality Physical Education Teaching with Students’ Physical Fitness
Quality teaching teaching assessment fitness measures Fitnessgram test healthy fitness zone
2016/7/7
This study examined the extent to which four essential dimensions of quality physical education teaching (QPET) were associated with healthy levels of physical fitness in elementary school students. P...
Bidirectional association between parental child-feeding practices and body mass index at 4 and 7 y of age
body mass index children cohort studies feeding behaviors longitudinal studies
2018/11/28
Background: Evidence of the association between parental child-feeding practices and the child’s body mass index (BMI) is controversial, and bidirectional effects have been poorly studied.
Association between alcohol consumption and the risk of incident type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis
alcohol meta-analysis type 2 diabetes systematic review dose-response
2018/11/28
Background: Previous cohort studies have shown that moderate alcohol consumption was associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, whether these associations differ according to the ...
Growth and obesity through the first 7 y of life in association with levels of maternal glycemia during pregnancy: a prospective cohort study
childhood obesity fasting plasma glucose gestational diabetes intrauterine exposure macrosomia prepregnancy obesity
2018/11/28
Background: Given the long-term adverse sequelae of childhood obesity, identification of early life factors related to fetal growth and childhood obesity is warranted. Investigation on growth and obes...
The Association of Family Support After Childbirth With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Women With Preeclampsia
Stress Disorders Post-Traumatic Pre-Eclampsia Family Social Support Postpartum Period
2015/11/9
Background: Stressful situations and life-threatening issues such as preeclampsia can lead to Post-traumatic stress disorders [PTSD]. It seems that within social supports, family support has more effe...
Association of Body Weight and Female Sexual Dysfunction:A Case Control Study
Body Mass Index Obesity Women Sexuality
2015/10/16
Background: Obesity is rapidly increasing worldwide with negative effects on women’s health, psychosocial factors and quality of life. Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) is a major public health problem ...
The Association of Sexual Intercourse During Pregnancy With Labor Onset
Coitus Pregnancy Gestational Age Labor Onset
2015/10/16
Background: Pregnancy is one of the most critical periods in women's lives. Sexual relationships change in this period. Monitoring of uterine contractions has been shown increase in uterine activity a...
Genetic Association Between Insulin Resistance And Total Cholesterol In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - A Preliminary Observation
Type 2 diabetes Insulin resistance McAuley index Dyslipidaemia
2015/7/31
We investigated the degree of genetic association between insulin resistance (IR) with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and abnormalities in lipid metabolism in 42 patients. IR was assessed by fasting in...
The Association of Central corneal thickness with Intra-ocular Pressure and Refractive Error in a Nigerian Population
Central corneal thickness Intraocular pressure Spherical equivalent refractive error
2015/7/28
The purpose of this study was to determine the variation of central corneal thickness (CCT) with intraocular pressure (IOP) and spherical equivalent refractive error. A total of thirty-nine (N=39) sub...
Prevalence of Hypertension and Association of Obesity with Hypertension in School Ggoing Children of Surat City,Western India
Hypertension Obesity School children
2015/7/10
Purpose: The association of obesity with hypertension has been recognized for the decades which are the important risk factors for the cardiovascular disease. So the purpose of the present study was t...
The Association Between Physical Activity and Sex-Specific Oxidative Stress in Older Adults
Aging physical activity oxidative stress antioxidant capacity sex
2015/5/18
Oxidative stress increases with advancing age and is a mediator of several diseases including cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. Moreover, postmenopausal women have a lower estrogen concent...
Association of Cardiorespiratory Fitness with Elevated Hepatic Enzyme and Liver Fat in Japanese Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Cardiorespiratory fitness hepatic enzyme non-alcoholic fatty liver abdominal obesity insulin resistance
2015/5/5
No study has so far determined whether a favorable level of cardiorespiratory fitness (CF) contributes to a reduced risk of elevated hepatic enzymes and a high degree of liver fat in patients having v...