搜索结果: 16-30 共查到“知识库 胎儿学”相关记录167条 . 查询时间(3.719 秒)
Development of infant oral feeding skills: what do we know?
prematurity suck-swallow-respiration coordination oral feeding issues neonatal intensive care unit NICU dysphagia
2018/11/28
The hospital discharge of premature infants in neonatal intensive care units is often delayed due to their inability to feed by mouth safely and competently. With immature physiologic functions, infan...
Jejunal feeding is followed by a greater rise in plasma cholecystokinin, peptide YY, glucagon-like peptide 1, and glucagon-like peptide 2 concentrations compared with gastric feeding in vivo in humans: a randomized trial,
enteral nutrition gastric feeding gastrointestinal hormones jejunal feeding malnutrition
2018/11/27
Background: Jejunal feeding is preferred instead of gastric feeding in patients who are intolerant to gastric feeding or at risk of aspiration. However, the impact of gastric feeding compared with tha...
Sexually dimorphic response to feeding mode in the growth of infants
gender breastfeeding formula feeding infant growth interaction
2018/11/27
Background: The relation between infant feeding and growth has been extensively evaluated, but studies examining sex differences in the influence of infant milk feeding on growth are limited.
Long-term effect of high-dose supplementation with DHA on visual function at school age in children born at <33 wk gestational age: results from a follow-up of a randomized controlled trial
docosahexaenoic acid DHA preterm infant very preterm visual processing
2018/11/26
Background: Children born preterm are at risk of visual-processing impairments. Several lines of evidence have contributed to the rationale that docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation of preterm i...
The Effect Of Normocephalic Foetal Skull On Foetal Dating Using Biparietal Diameter
Foetus Mathematical Correction Biparietal Diameter Cephalic Index Ultrasonography
2015/7/28
The study was conducted to determine the desirability or otherwise of mathematically correcting every normal foetal head shape to an ideal shape prior to dating using the biparietal diameter (BPD). Tr...
Idiopathic Infantile arterial calcification –A Very rare case
Arterial calcification Infancy Autosomal recessive
2015/7/15
A rare case of Idiopathic Arterial Calcification of Infancy (IACI), inherited as an autosomal recessive disease, is reported.
Acardia (Twin Reversed Arterial Perfusion Sequence) is a rare and one of the most bizarre congenital malformations occurring in multiple pregnancies. It affects 1 in 35,000 pregnancies. Usually one tw...
The costs of inadequate breastfeeding of infants in Mexico
inadequate breastfeeding cost analysis Mexico infant morbidity infant mortality
2018/12/24
Background: Breastfeeding is vital for child survival, health, and development. Mexico has very low rates of breastfeeding and experienced a severe decrease in the prevalence of exclusive breastfeedin...
目的 分析胎儿肝脏异常的MRI表现,探讨MRI在胎儿肝脏相关病变中的诊断价值。方法 回顾性分析2010年1月—2014年6月中山大学附属第一医院诊治的肝脏异常的19例胎儿MRI影像资料。受检孕妇年龄22~35岁,孕周为25~38周。胎儿MRI检查包括横轴面及冠状面T1WI序列和矢状面、冠状面及横轴面T2WI序列扫描。结果 胎儿肝脏异常为膈疝8例(右侧7例、左侧1例),膈膨升1例,脐膨出2例,血管瘤...
应用SNP芯片检测方法,对染色体结果为46,XX,add(2)(q37)的1例新生儿多发畸形患儿进行全基因组拷贝数变异(copy number variants,CNVs)的检测,分析其中罕见CNVs与表型的相关性。方法 对于1例新生儿多发畸形病例,采用Affymetrix SNP芯片筛查全基因组CNVs,经过筛选得到罕见潜在致病性CNVs。将这些CNVs片段结合患儿的表型进行文献比对。结果 ...
Postpartum Breastfeeding Support: Promoting Infant Health
breastfeeding postpartum support
2014/10/22
Health experts agree that breastfeeding provides essential nutrients to infants for optimal health. But despite the known benefits, breastfeeding rates remain low in the United States. Several strateg...
未足月胎膜早破期待疗法的研究现状
未足月胎膜早破 期待疗法 研究现状
2014/11/14
未足月胎膜早破（PPROM)是指孕龄＜37孕周且胎膜在临产前发生自发性破裂。据统计，由PPROM导致的早产发生率为30%～40%，且孕龄越小，破膜时间越早，早产儿病死率越高，同时也可增加孕产妇感染率及围生儿病死率，故PPROM的治疗是产科亟待解决的问题。目前，有关PPROM的治疗可分为期待疗法和终止妊娠。期待疗法主要包括一般治疗、预防性抗感染、抑制宫缩、促胎肺成熟、因羊水过少行羊膜腔灌注术(AI)...
早产儿早产原因及并发症分析
并发症 分析 婴儿 早产
2014/11/14
分析早产儿早产原因及常见并发症发生率，提出预防早产的措施，并为早产儿管理提供理论依据。 方法 选择2008年11月至2011年2月在昆明医科大学第二附属医院新生儿科住院及产科出生的共计439例早产儿为研究对象，按胎龄大小将其分为28～31+6孕周组（60例）和32～36+6孕周组（379例）；按出生体质量将其分为出生体质量＜1 500 g组（51例）和出生体质量≥1 500 g组（388例）。回顾...
探讨非免疫性胎儿水肿（NIHF）的病因、病理学特征、预后及临床结局。 方法 选择2003年1月至2012年12月于北京市海淀区妇幼保健院病理科因NIHF行尸体解剖者40例及NIHF存活者1例的胎盘为研究对象，回顾性分析其临床病史、相关实验室检查结果，探讨NIHF的病因、发病机制、病理学特征及相关预后等。本研究遵循的程序符合北京市海淀区妇幼保健院人体试验委员会制定的伦理学标准，得到该委员会批准，并与...