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Research needs for assessing iodine intake, iodine status, and the effects of maternal iodine supplementation
clinical trials iodine deficiency iodine excess neurobehavioral development prenatal supplementation
2018/12/14
The Office of Dietary Supplements of the NIH convened 3 workshops on iodine nutrition in Rockville, Maryland, in 2014. The purpose of the current article is to summarize and briefly discuss a list of ...
Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns
clinical trials intervention outcomes iodine supplementation prenatal nutrition public health
2018/12/14
Severe iodine deficiency during development results in maternal and fetal hypothyroidism and associated serious adverse health effects, including cretinism and growth retardation. Universal salt iodiz...
Assessing infant cognitive development after prenatal iodine supplementation
Bayley scales brain systems cognitive behaviors infant neurodevelopment prenatal nutrition
2018/12/14
Little information is available on infant behavioral development outcomes of prenatal iodine supplementation in regions of mild to moderate iodine deficiency. Studies performed to date, all of which r...
A dose-response crossover iodine balance study to determine iodine requirements in early infancy
iodine infants iodine requirement iodine balance iodine intake iodine deficiency
2018/12/13
Background: Optimal iodine intake during infancy is critical for brain development, but no estimated average requirement (EAR) is available for this age group.