搜索结果: 16-30 共查到“人力资源开发管理 Evidence”相关记录64条 . 查询时间(0.062 秒)
Generosity and Prosocial Behavior in Healthcare Provision Evidence from the Laboratory and Field
Generosity and Prosocial Behavior Healthcare
2016/3/2
Do health workers sometimes have intrinsic motivation to help their
patients? We examine the correlation between the generosity of clinicians—as measured in a laboratory experiment—and the quality o...
Human Capital Externalities in Cities: Evidence from Chinese Manufacturing Firms
human capital externalities firm productivity city economy
2015/1/22
We investigate whether increased geographic concentration of human capital generates positive externalities that benefit firms located in the area. Using a panel of Chinese manufacturing firms, we fin...
How Does Child Labor Affect the Demand for Adult Labor?: Evidence from Rural Mexico
Child Labor Demand Adult Labor Evidence Rural Mexico
2016/3/9
Do employers substitute adults for children, or do they treat them as complements? Using data from a Mexican schooling experiment, I find that decreasing child farmwork is accompanied by increasing ad...
Noncognitive Skills and the Gender Disparities in Test Scores and Teacher Assessments: Evidence from Primary School
Noncognitive Skills Gender Disparities Test Scores Teacher Assessments Evidence Primary School
2016/3/9
Using data from the 1998–99 ECLS-K cohort, we show that the grades awarded by teachers are not aligned with test scores. Girls in every racial category outperform boys on reading tests, while boys sco...
The Motherhood Earnings Dip: Evidence from Administrative Records
Motherhood Earnings Dip Evidence Administrative Records
2016/3/9
Using Spanish Social Security records, we document the channels through which mothers fall onto a lower earnings track, such as shifting into part-time work, accumulating lower experience, or transiti...
Discrimination Begins in the Womb: Evidence of Sex-Selective Prenatal Investments
Discrimination Begins Womb Evidence Sex-Selective Prenatal Investments
2016/3/9
This paper investigates whether boys receive preferential prenatal treatment in a setting where son preference is present. Using micro health data from India, we highlight sex-selective prenatal inves...
The Effect of Housing Wealth on College Choice: Evidence from the Housing Boom
Effect Housing Wealth College Choice Evidence Housing Boom
2016/3/9
We use NLSY97 data to examine how home price variation affects the quality of postsecondary schools students attend. We find a $10,000 increase in housing wealth increases the likelihood of public fla...
The Impact of College on Migration: Evidence from the Vietnam Generation
College Migration Evidence Vietnam Generation
2016/3/9
We examine the causal effect of education on migration using variation in college attainment due to draft-avoidance behavior during the Vietnam War. We use national and state-level induction risk to i...
Do Affirmative Action Bans Lower Minority College Enrollment and Attainment?: Evidence from Statewide Bans
Affirmative Action Minority College Enrollment Attainment Evidence Statewide Bans
2016/3/9
Using institutional data on race-specific college enrollment and completion, I examine whether minority students were less likely to enroll in a four-year public college or receive a degree following ...
The Effects of Reducing Tracking in Upper Secondary School: Evidence from a Large-Scale Pilot Scheme
Reducing Tracking Upper Secondary School Evidence Large-Scale Pilot Scheme
2016/3/9
By exploiting an extensive pilot scheme that preceded an educational reform, this paper evaluates the effects of introducing a more comprehensive upper secondary school system in Sweden. The reform re...
Trends in the Transitory Variance of Male Earnings: Methods and Evidence
Trends Transitory Variance Male Earnings Methods Evidence
2016/3/9
We estimate the trend in the transitory variance of male earnings in the United States using the Michigan Panel Study of Income Dynamics from 1970 to 2004. Using an error components model and simpler ...
School Proximity and Child Labor: Evidence from Rural Tanzania
School Proximity hild Labor Evidence Rural Tanzania
2016/3/9
Is improved school accessibility an effective policy tool for reducing child labor in developing countries? We address this question using microdata from rural Tanzania and a regression strategy that ...
Motherhood and Female Labor Supply in the Developing World: Evidence from Infertility Shocks
Motherhood Female Labor Supply Developing World Evidence Infertility Shocks
2016/3/9
We introduce a new instrument for family size, infertility, to investigate the causal relationship between children and female labor force participation. Infertility mimics an experiment where nature ...
Intergenerational Occupational Mobility in Rural Economy: Evidence from Nepal and Vietnam
Intergenerational Occupational Mobility Rural Economy Evidence Nepal Vietnam
2016/3/8
This paper presents evidence on intergenerational occupational mobility from agriculture to the nonfarm sector using survey data from Nepal and Vietnam. In the absence of credible instruments, the deg...
The Contributions of School Quality and Teacher Qualifications to Student Performance: Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Beijing Middle Schools
Contributions School Quality Teacher Qualifications Student Performance Evidence Natural Experiment Beijing Middle Schools
2016/3/8
We use administrative data from the lottery-based open enrollment system in Beijing middle schools to obtain unbiased estimates of school fixed effects on student performance. To do this, we classify ...