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Legal form of agricultural entities as a factor in ensuring the sustainability of the economic performance of agriculture
agricultural cooperative business company economic performance entrepreneurship legal form paired t-test
2017/2/21
Development of the agricultural sector prior to 1989 in Slovakia, such as in most countries of the Central and Eastern Europe, was affected by the collectivization realized on the principle of the cen...
Factors determining the financial structure of Czech and Slovak agricultural enterprises
comparison external factors of macro-environment indebtedness of agricultural enterprises internal corporate factors
2017/2/21
The financial structure of enterprises is constantly a subject of research of many academics. Despite the fact that many scientific studies deal with this area of financial management, the research is...
Innovation in the Hungarian food economy
absorptive capacity food chain open innovation SMEs
2017/2/21
The paper investigates the innovation process in the Hungarian agri-food sector using the concept of open innovation. The empirical analysis is based on the data from a 2011 survey of more than 200 sm...
Robust parameter design for the optimisation of cutting conditions according to energy efficiency criteria
energy efficiency optimization sustainable development Taguchi design
2017/2/21
An important objective in process design in the wood-processing industry is to make the system robust – or insensitive – to sources of variability that cannot be entirely controlled once the system is...
Altruism,moral hazard,and sharecropping
altruism behavioural economics fixed rent contract moral hazard sharecropping
2017/2/21
The paper provides a new explanation for the emergence of sharecropping in agriculture. Under the principal-agent moral hazard framework, the choice of the agrarian land lease contracts is discussed f...
Agricultural competitiveness:The case of the European Union countries
agriculture countries synthetic indicator TOPSIS method
2016/11/11
The paper assesses the competitiveness of agriculture of 27 countries of the European Union in the years 2009–2011. Due to the complexity of the phenomenon of competitiveness, a wide range of variable...
Determining the optimal selling time of cattle:A stochastic dynamic programming approach
decision analysis farm management simulation
2016/11/11
The world meat market demands competitiveness, and optimal livestock replacement decisions can help to achieve this goal. In the article, there is introduced a novel discrete stochastic dynamic progra...
Networks and export performance of agri-food firms:New evidence linking micro and macro determinants
agribusiness export performance firm heterogeneity gravity equation Heckman model internationalisation networks
2016/11/11
The paper complements a new line of research that includes the firm heterogeneity in trade models. The central idea of this research is that only the largest and most efficient firms are capable of ex...
Consequences of supports to the economic situation of farms with respect to their size
agriculture enterprises economic situation fixed effect model subsidies
2016/8/1
The article is dealing with an issue of subsidies granted to agricultural enterprises arising from the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). The aim of the paper is to quantify the effects of the individu...
An ex-ante impact assessment of the Common Agricultural Policy reform in the North-Western Romania
Agri-Environment Schemes (AES) bio-economic mode
2015/3/4
Th e paper aims to assess the impact of the Common Agricultural Policy reform (post 2014) in the environmental
vulnerable areas from Romania. It proposes a bio-economic dynamic farm model calibrated...
Participatory Management Structure of Large-Scale People’s Irrigation System: The Case of the Soprong Muang FaiSystem, Northern Thailand
participatory irrigation management institutionalism community irrigation system economy of scale social organization irrigation information asymmetry natural resources management
2014/2/18
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the management structure used by farmers in alarge-scale muang fai irrigation system in northern Thailand in developing, managing,operating, and maintaining the...
在农产品流通体系和农产品市场政策的长期实践中，由于对二者互动关系认识的偏差，往往形成政策滞后或政策过度的困局：一是过分偏重于用增加生产的办法控制农产品价格过快上涨，也即“重生产轻流通”；二是过分关注农产品市场供求和价格波动的短期调控，对农产品流通的长效机制重视不足；三是更多地注重事后补救，在弹性调控、分类调控和预警机制建设方面相对薄弱。
产业结构与经济增长的实证分析
产业结构 相对劳动生产率 经济增长
2011/8/23
在我国，经济增长中的周期波动与产业结构变动之间有着密切的联系，高速经济增长往往会加剧产业结构失衡的矛盾，而严重的结构失衡又是导致经济增长率下降的一个重要原因。本文以1982—2008年的中国统计年鉴的数据为基础，通过实证来探讨中国产业结构的变化与经济增长关系，并提出产业结构调整优化的建议，以促使经济的可持续发展。
农业综合生产自组织功能优化探讨——基于耗散结构理论视角
农业综合生产系统 耗散结构 自组织功能
2012/11/20
农业综合生产系统具备耗散结构的基本条件，拥有自组织功能。城市化和工业化进程一定程度上削弱了它的自组织功能，应从系统负熵流的增加、非平衡性的加强、非线性特征的强化和巨涨落的催生等入手，优化农业综合生产的自组织功能。
企业偷税行为的经济学分析及其对策研究
企业 偷税
2009/11/10
从分析企业偷税行为的机理入手, 把偷税行为作为一种企业的“生产”活动纳入企业的生产函
数, 并通过构建征纳双方关联的偷税模型, 认为税收征管信息系统的完善固然重要, 是解决企业偷税
的根本环节, 但基于中国现行税收征管的信息系统现状, 决定了对于中国, 目前更为重要且紧迫的问
题应是抑制偷税, 而不可能等到信息系统完善之后才进行。最后本文基于模型结果, 提出了解决整个
问题的阶段性和连续...