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On artificial results due to using factor analysis for dichotomous variables
Factor analysis dichotomous variable artificial factor tetrachoric correlation
2010/1/4
This paper serves to remind the reader, that factor analysis in the case of dichotomous variables will often lead to artificial factors. In other words, the factors correspond primarily to certain lev...
Self-reported health, appraisal, coping, and stress in teachers
Self-reported health stress appraisal coping
2010/1/4
This paper reports on an investigation of self-reported health in a sample of 8,158 teachers. Age groups, groups differing according to the intention to quit premature and school types were compared w...
Is it all written in the stars? A methodological commentary on Sachs’ astrology monograph and re-analyses of his data on crime statistics
Zodiac astrology crime human behavior Configural Fequency Analysis
2010/1/4
In his monograph "Die Akte Astrologie" ["The Astrology Dossier"], Sachs (1999) claims that statistically significant relationships exist between signs of the Zodiac and behavior. The author presents t...
Spatial asymmetries in the flanker-congruency effect: Attentional scanning is biased by flanker orientation
Visual attention flanker effect selection compatibility spatial asymmetry
2010/1/4
If targets are flanked by congruent or incongruent distractors, performance is facilitated or impaired, respectively. Prior studies revealed that, with normal letters, this flanker effect is more pron...
Picture naming in picture context:Semantic interference or semantic facilitation?
Picture naming semantic context effects language production stroop interference
2010/1/4
Glaser and Glaser (1989) reported that naming a target picture takes more time when it is accompanied by a semantically related context picture than when it is accompanied by an unrelated context pict...
Determining the optimal size of experiments and surveys in empirical research
Sample size experimental design pre-experimental statistics precision requirements
2010/1/4
Experiments (in the narrow sense) and surveys, both in the sequel called experiments (in the wider sense), are the most important tools in empirical research. Because research resources must be used a...
The analysis of change with configural frequency analysis using different base models
Configural Frequency Analysis pre-post treatment designs contingency table analysis prediction table null hypothesis null models analysis of change
2010/1/4
Types or antitypes are based on significant deviations from the null hypothesis. Therefore, the meaning of types or antitypes depends on how the null hypothesis is specified. Here, three different bas...
A new test procedure in the CFA
Contingency table Configural Frequency Analysis CFA search for types test test procedure simulation
2010/1/4
One of the aims of the Configural Frequency Analysis (CFA) is the identification of symptom configurations as types or anti-types. Following the pattern of an efficient regression algorithm of Cierzyn...
Table-specific continuity corrections for Configural Frequency Analysis
Contingency table configural frequency analysis CFA search for types statistical test simulation, continuity correction
2010/1/4
This article presents new continuity corrections for six tests in Configural Frequency Analysis (CFA). For each table, the correction is a constant. The magnitude of this constant depends on character...
Configural Frequency Analysis (CFA) is a procedure in data analysis which was introduced by G.A. Lienert (1969). This procedure is based on a specific statistical definition of types. Due to this defi...
Classification and explanation of life conceptions using the case of the 14th Shell Youth Study 2002
Youth research value orientations factor analysis SPSS syntax sum index profile variable loglinear model multiple correspondence analysis (HOMALS) CHAID (AnswerTree) Prediction CFA Fuchs-Kenett-Residues Kimball-Castellan-Test
2010/1/4
In a re-analysis of the Shell Youth Survey 2002 we construct socio-demographically distinctive structure types regarding life values amongst German youth. First, factor analysis will be applied to 24 ...
Testing the statistical association between family names and success in certain athletic disciplines in men called ‘Smith’ or ‘Tailor’
Analysis of contingency tables configural frequency analysis (CFA) chi-square decomposition biprediction Kimball test genetic-social theory heredity surnames track-and-field athletics body build
2010/1/4
In respect to the medieval practice of giving surnames based on ones profession and based on the hereditary transmission from generation to generation, Bäumler (1980) suggested a genetic-social t...
Identifying achievement-motive-types with CFA: Interpreting the test battery ‚Work Style‘ as a new instrument in assessing the achievement motive
Configural Frequency Analysis (CFA) achievement motive assessment objective test aspirationlevel
2010/1/4
Attempts to replace the story-based TAT measures for assessing hope for success and fear of failure by questionnaire-based measures failed, but recent attempts to integrate the advantages of both in a...
Prediction of placebo responses by multiple regression methods and CFA.Re-analysis of an experiment conducted by W. Janke between 1963 and 1966
Configural Frequency Analysis (CFA) bi-prediction analysis placebo response
2010/1/4
This paper is based on experimental studies on the psychological effects of placebo and their predictability by personality characteristics, which were conducted by the first author in prepration of h...
Deconstructing and reconstructing the base-10 structure of arabic numbers
two-digit number processing unit-decade compatibility effect second-order congruity
2009/12/31
When comparing 2-digit Arabic numbers, not only the relevant semantic relations be-tween numbers are computed, but also irrelevant ones, like the unit-decade compatibility effect (Nuerk, Weger, & Will...