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Reformulating cereal bars: high resistant starch reduces in vitro digestibility but not in vivo glucose or insulin response; whey protein reduces glucose but disproportionately increases insulin
randomized clinical trial blood glucose humans insulinemic response postprandial glycemic response
2018/12/14
Background: Resistant starch (RS) and whey protein are thought to be effective nutrients for reducing glycemic responses.
Reformulating cereal bars: high resistant starch reduces in vitro digestibility but not in vivo glucose or insulin response; whey protein reduces glucose but disproportionately increases insulin
randomized clinical trial blood glucose humans insulinemic response postprandial glycemic response
2018/12/18
Background: Resistant starch (RS) and whey protein are thought to be effective nutrients for reducing glycemic responses.
Jejunal feeding is followed by a greater rise in plasma cholecystokinin, peptide YY, glucagon-like peptide 1, and glucagon-like peptide 2 concentrations compared with gastric feeding in vivo in humans: a randomized trial,
enteral nutrition gastric feeding gastrointestinal hormones jejunal feeding malnutrition
2018/11/27
Background: Jejunal feeding is preferred instead of gastric feeding in patients who are intolerant to gastric feeding or at risk of aspiration. However, the impact of gastric feeding compared with tha...
Evaluation of In Vivo Transfection Efficiency of Eudragit Coated Nanoparticles of Chitosan-DNA: A pH-sensitive System Prepared for Oral DNA Delivery
Gene Therapy Delivery of DNA Nanoparticles
2015/10/22
Background: Success of any gene therapy protocol relies mostly on using an efficient carrier to direct nucleic acid to the place of action. The system should also have transfection ability at release ...
In Vivo Motion of Femoral Condyles During Weight-Bearing Flexion After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture Using Biplane Radiography
anterior cruciate ligament injury kinematics tibiofemoral femoral condyle radiography
2015/5/18
The purpose of this study was to investigate in vivo three- dimensional tibiofemoral kinematics and femoral condylar motion in knees with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) deficiency during a knee bend...
Effects of Increased Loading on In Vivo Tendon Properties: A Systematic Review
PATELLAR TENDON ACHILLES TENDON PLASTICITY DOSE-RESPONSE RELATION TIME-COURSE RELATION
2017/4/20
Introduction: In vivo measurements have been used in the past two decades to investigate the effects of increased loading on tendon properties, yet the current understanding of tendon macroscopic chan...
Exercise Intensity and Duration Effects on In Vivo Immunity
STRESS RUNNING IMMUNE CONTACT HYPERSENSITIVITY DIPHENCYPRONE IRRITANT
2017/4/19
Purpose: To examine the effects of intensity and duration of exercise stress on induction of in vivo immunity in humans using experimental contact hypersensitivity (CHS) with the novel antigen dipheny...
Rac GTPase isoform-specific regulation of NADPH oxidase and chemotaxis in murine neutrophils in vivo: Role of the C-terminal polybasic domain
Rac GTPase NADPH oxidase
2014/12/12
The Rho family GTPase Rac acts as a molecular switch for signal transduction to regulate various cellular functions. Mice deficient in the hematopoietic-specific Rac2 isoform exhibit agonist-specific ...
In vivo reference point indentation reveals positive effects of raloxifene on mechanical properties following six months of treatment in skeletally mature beagle dogs
bone remodeling bone mechanics osteoporosis treatments indentation
2014/11/6
Raloxifene treatment has been shown previously to positively affect bone mechanical properties following one year of treatment in skeletally mature dogs. Reference point indentation (RPI) can be used ...
In vivo effect of 17-β-estradiol, progesterone, hCG and expression of P53 and P21 in endometrial Ishikawa cells
Ishikawa cells 17-β-estradiol Progesterone hCG P53 P21 Endometrium
2013/1/31
Purpose: The study examined the effect of 17-β-estradiol, progesterone and hCG on cell proliferation and the effect of cell cycles regulating P53 and P21 protein on expression levels of Ishikawa endom...
In Vitro and in Vivo Efficacy of an Experimental Compound against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus Ticks
Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus Ixodicide LPT AIT Cattle
2013/2/19
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the ixodicide efficacy of the experimental compound 712-BF-016 against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus ticks in vitro and in cattle. The in vitro effic...
Ex vivo evaluation of a prototype submucosal biopsy forceps for the diagnosis of gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor GIST Biopsy Submucosal
2013/1/30
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) account for approximately 2% of gastric cancers and can be challenging to diagnose due to the difficulty sampling tissue from these lesions. Current biopsy meth...
Joint-ViVo: Selecting and Weighting Visual Words Jointly for Bag-of-Features based Tissue Classification in Medical Images
Computer-Aided Diagnosis Tissue Classification Bag-of-Features Visual Vocabulary Visual Word Weighting
2012/9/18
Automatically classifying the tissues types of Region of Interest (ROI) in med-ical imaging has been an important application in Computer-Aided Diagno-sis (CAD), such as classification of breast paren...
Schistosome eggs have a direct role in the induction of basophils capable of a high level of IL-4 production: Comparative study of single- and bisexual infection of Schistosoma mansoni in vivo
Schsitosoma mansoni Immunoregulation
2010/12/10
Immunobiological roles of schistosome eggs during murine experimental infection were investigated with special reference to the induction of basophilic leukocytes. After single- or bisexual infection ...
In vivo biomechanical evaluation of nail plate fixation of intertrochanteric fractures of rehabilitated patients
nail plate fixation intertrochanteric fractures rehabilitated patients in vivo biomechanical evaluation
2010/1/7
In vivo biomechanical evaluation of nail plate fixation of intertrochanteric fractures of rehabilitated patients.