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THE EURO: HOW IMPORTANT?
world international monetary EURO Bretton Woods system exchange rates
2008/11/13
How important will the euro be in the framework of world international
monetary events? It certainly will be as important as anything
since the breakup of the Bretton Woods system in 1971 or the mov...
WORLD MONETARY POLICY AFTER THE EURO
WORLD MONETARY POLICY euro influence monetary policy Euroskeptics
2008/11/12
The Hayekian View
How will the appearance of the euro influence monetary policy
throughout the world? Euroskeptics, drawing upon F. A. Hayek’s
arguments in Choice in Currency (1976), see the move f...
THE FUTURE OF THE EURO：AN OUTSIDER’S VIEW
European Monetary Union currency areas economic argumentation summarized political role
2008/11/7
My perspective on the European Monetary Union and the future
of the euro is based on a special combination of three elements: (1)
my strong belief in the standard economic argumentation summarized
...
THE UNITED STATES AS A MONETARY UNION AND THE EURO: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
THE UNITED STATES HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE MONETARY UNION
2008/11/7
The creation of the euro in January 1999 was a milestone in monetary
history. One currency supplanted the centuries old currencies of
12 sovereign nations, and the European Central Bank began conduc...
THE FUTURE OF THE EURO：A PUBLIC CHOICE APPROACH
PUBLIC CHOICE European Monetary Union euro
2008/11/7
The future of the euro will not be like its past. The institutions, the
rules, and the persons governing the European Monetary Union have
been selected in a very special historical setting. They are...
THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF MONETARY UNIFICATION：THE SWEDISH EURO REFERENDUM OF 2003
POLITICAL ECONOMY SWEDISH MONETARY UNIFICATION
2008/11/7
On Sunday September 14, 2003, voters in Sweden went to the polls
to answer the question: “Do you think that Sweden should introduce
the euro as its official currency?” Three options existed: Yes, No...
BRITAIN, THE EURO, AND THE FIVE TESTS
economic benefits European Monetary Union potential costs
2008/11/7
In this article, I consider the alleged economic benefits and potential
costs to Britain of joining the European Monetary Union and
adopting the euro. While Her Majesty’s Treasury (2003) organized
...
The United States and most of the euro-member countries are
effectively bankrupt. Resolving these bankruptcies is going to be extremely
painful and is likely to spell the end of the European Monetar...
WILL THE PENSION TIME BOMB SINK THE EURO?
pay-as-you-go pension programs welfare state culture
2008/11/7
The population in Europe is aging and declining. A trend that
could have been perfectly manageable with foresight could turn into
a catastrophe given the increasing unfunded liabilities arising from...
U.S. IMBALANCES AND THE EURO’S OUTLOOK
U.S. IMBALANCES EURO’S OUTLOOK currency union economic effects
2008/11/7
It is difficult to discuss the euro in purely economic terms because
the euro is fundamentally a political issue. Many things go on in the
name of the euro. If you ask Europeans about the euro, they...
My attitude toward the euro could make me fair game for President
Truman’s complaint about not finding a one-armed economist.
On the one hand and on the other, I’ll hasten over the familiar pros
an...
GLOBAL ORDER AND THE FUTURE OF THE EURO
GLOBAL ORDER European Monetary Union global economy
2008/11/7
The performance of the euro can be assessed in relation to recent
developments in the global economy as well as in relation to the vision
of the architects of the European Monetary Union. I shall co...
Milton Friedman did not like the euro. In early 1999 I wrote to
him mentioning my daughter Erika’s thesis and, in a letter dated
March 12, 1999, he wrote back:
Erika’s thesis on “The Euro and the D...