搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“内科学 prevention”相关记录29条 . 查询时间(0.168 秒)
Gaskins et al. study reports on a new opportunity for breast cancer prevention
gut microbiome research beneficial gut microbiota epidemiologic study
2018/11/16
Gaskins et al. (1) reports on a promising new opportunity for gut microbiome research. Dietary manipulations to promote the growth of beneficial gut microbiota are currently being investigated as a no...
Randomized controlled trial of dietary fiber for the prevention of radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity during pelvic radiotherapy
gastrointestinal toxicity radiotherapy pelvic cancer pelvic radiation disease fiber, nonstarch polysaccharide short-chain fatty acid
2018/11/19
Background: Therapeutic radiotherapy is an important treatment of pelvic cancers. Historically, low-fiber diets have been recommended despite a lack of evidence and potentially beneficial mechanisms o...
Randomized controlled trial of dietary fiber for the prevention of radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity during pelvic radiotherapy
gastrointestinal toxicity radiotherapy pelvic cancer pelvic radiation disease fiber nonstarch polysaccharide short-chain fatty acid
2018/11/19
Background: Therapeutic radiotherapy is an important treatment of pelvic cancers. Historically, low-fiber diets have been recommended despite a lack of evidence and potentially beneficial mechanisms o...
Randomized controlled trial of dietary fiber for the prevention of radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity during pelvic radiotherapy
gastrointestinal toxicity radiotherapy pelvic cancer pelvic radiation disease fiber nonstarch polysaccharide short-chain fatty acid
2018/11/19
Background: Therapeutic radiotherapy is an important treatment of pelvic cancers. Historically, low-fiber diets have been recommended despite a lack of evidence and potentially beneficial mechanisms o...
Randomized controlled trial of dietary fiber for the prevention of radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity during pelvic radiotherapy
gastrointestinal toxicity radiotherapy pelvic cancer pelvic
2018/11/16
Background: Therapeutic radiotherapy is an important treatment of pelvic cancers. Historically, low-fiber diets have been recommended despite a lack of evidence and potentially beneficial mechanisms o...
Folic acid therapy reduces serum uric acid in hypertensive patients: a substudy of the China Stroke Primary Prevention Trial (CSPPT)
controlled hyperuricemia olic acid supplementation new-onset hyperuricemia total homocysteine uric acid concentrations
2018/11/13
Background: The effect of folic acid supplementation on uric acid (UA) concentrations is still inconclusive.
GlycA, a novel proinflammatory glycoprotein biomarker, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein are inversely associated with sodium intake after controlling for adiposity: the Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-Stage Disease study
C-reactive protein diet GlycA glycoproteins inflammation nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy sodium excretion
2018/12/3
Background: The extent to which dietary sodium intake may confer alterations in the inflammatory status is unclear. GlycA is a novel proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-measured biomarker o...
GlycA, a novel proinflammatory glycoprotein biomarker, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein are inversely associated with sodium intake after controlling for adiposity: the Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-Stage Disease study
C-reactive protein diet GlycA glycoproteins inflammation nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy sodium excretion
2018/12/13
Background: The extent to which dietary sodium intake may confer alterations in the inflammatory status is unclear. GlycA is a novel proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-measured biomarker o...
Calcium intake and mortality from all causes, cancer, and cardiovascular disease: the Cancer Prevention Study II Nutrition Cohort
calcium intake cohort study all-cause mortality dietary supplements cardiovascular disease mortality
2018/11/28
Background: Calcium intake may be important for bone health, but its effects on other outcomes, including cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer, remain unclear. Recent reports of adverse cardiovascu...
Devices for Prevention of Atrial Tachyarrhythmias
atrial fibrillation atrial fultter pacing multisite
2015/7/30
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequent sustained cardiac arrhythmia in clinical practice and, although its importance has been underestimated even in recent years, we are now becoming aware of ...
Elevated Depression Symptoms, Antidepressant Medicine Use, and Risk of Developing Diabetes During the Diabetes Prevention Program
diabetes diabetes prevention program depression antidepressants beck depression inventory
2014/12/11
OBJECTIVE—To assess the association between elevated depression symptoms or antidepressant medicine use on entry to the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) and during the study and the risk of developin...
Depression Symptoms and Antidepressant Medicine Use in Diabetes Prevention Program Participants
depression antidepressants diabetes diabetes prevention programs
2014/12/11
OBJECTIVE: To assess depression markers (symptoms and antidepressant medicine use) in Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) participants and to determine whether changes in depression markers during the c...
Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program into the Community The DEPLOY Pilot Study
Type 2 diabetes diabetes prevention
2014/12/11
Background The Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) found that an intensive lifestyle intervention can reduce the development of diabetes by more than half in adults with prediabetes, but there is little...
Changes in Health State Utilities With Changes in Body Mass in the Diabetes Prevention Program
Type 2 diabetes diabetes prevention health utilities
2014/12/11
Health utilities are measures of health-related quality of life (HRQL) used in cost-effectiveness research. We evaluated whether changes in body weight were associated with changes in health utilities...
Sex Differences in Diabetes Risk and the Effect of Intensive Lifestyle Modification in the Diabetes Prevention Program
diabetes risk gender diabetes prevention programs lifestyle modification
2014/12/11
OBJECTIVE—In participants of the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) randomized to intensive lifestyle modification (ILS), meeting ILS goals strongly correlated with prevention of diabetes in the group ...