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Daily Overfeeding from Protein and/or Carbohydrate Supplementation for Eight Weeks in Conjunction with Resistance Training Does not Improve Body Composition and Muscle Strength or Increase Markers Indicative of Muscle Protein Synthesis and Myogenesis in Resistance-Trained Males
Protein carbohydrate muscle strength hypertrophy muscle protein synthesis myogenesis
2016/3/11
This study determined the effects of heavy resistance training and daily overfeeding with carbohydrate and/or protein on blood and skeletal muscle markers of protein synthesis (MPS), myogenesis, body ...
Protein intake during training sessions has no effect on performance and recovery during a strenuous training camp for elite cyclists
Athletes Muscle damage Creatine kinase Power Endurance performance
2016/5/16
Background: Training camps for top-class endurance athletes place high physiological demands on the body.Focus on optimizing recovery between training sessions is necessary to minimize the risk of inj...
Hydrolyzed protein supplementation improves protein content and peroxidation of skeletal muscle by adjusting the plasma amino acid spectrums in rats after exhaustive swimming exercise:a pilot study
Protein hydrolysates Oxidative stress Amino acid spectrum Physical training
2015/7/29
This study was designed to evaluate the effects of hydrolyzed protein supplementation upon skeletal muscle total protein and peroxidation in rats following exhaustive swimming exercise.Twenty-four rat...
The effects of consuming a high protein diet (4.4 g/kg/d) on body composition in resistance-trained individuals
Protein Diet Body composition Exercise Supplements
2015/7/29
The consumption of dietary protein is important for resistance-trained individuals. It has been posited that intakes of 1.4 to 2.0 g/kg/day are needed for physically active individuals. Thus, the purp...
Combined treatment of isoflavone supplementation and exercise restores the changes in hepatic protein expression in ovariectomized rats-a proteomics approach
Isoflavone Exercise Liver Ovariectomy Estrogen Proteomics
2015/7/29
Postmenopausal women experience adverse physiological changes caused by estrogen deprivation. Here, we hypothesized that the administration of isoflavone, a phytoestrogn, and/or physical exercise coul...
Protein supplementation and dietary behaviours of resistance trained men and women attending commercial gyms:a comparative study between the city centre and the suburbs of Palermo,Italy
Dietary behaviour Protein project Protein supplements Questionnaire Gym
2015/7/29
It is anecdotally recognized that commercial gym users assume supplements in order to improve performance or health. However, dietary behaviours of people and athletes attending commercial gyms have b...
The effect of protein timing on muscle strength and hypertrophy:a meta-analysis
protein timing muscle strength hypertrophy meta-analysis
2015/7/28
Protein timing is a popular dietary strategy designed to optimize the adaptive response to exercise. The strategy involves consuming protein in and around a training session in an effort to facilitate...
Does long-term creatine supplementation impair kidney function in resistance-trained individuals consuming a high-protein diet?
Glomerular filtration rate 51Cr-EDTA clearance Side effects
2015/7/27
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of creatine supplementation on kidney function in resistance-trained individuals ingesting a high-protein diet.A randomized, double-blind, placebo-co...
The differential effects of a complex protein drink versus isocaloric carbohydrate drink on performance indices following high-intensity resistance training:a two arm crossover design
Isocaloric carbohydrate Protein drink/beverage Performance Repeated-bout Nutrient timing
2015/7/27
Post-workout nutrient timing and macronutrient selection are essential for recovery, glycogen replenishment and muscle protein synthesis (MPS). Performance repeatability, particularly after strenuous ...
Low-protein vegetarian diet does not have a short-term effect on blood acid–base status but raises oxygen consumption during submaximal cycling
Nutrition Acid–base balance Aerobic performance
2015/7/24
Acid–base balance refers to the equilibrium between acids and bases in the human body. Nutrition may affect acid–base balance and further physical performance. With the help of PRAL (potential renal a...
Protein timing and its effects on muscular hypertrophy and strength in individuals engaged in weight-training
Protein timing Muscular hypertrophy Muscular strength Body composition Whey protein Milk protein Protein synthesis
2015/7/24
The purpose of this review was to determine whether past research provides conclusive evidence about the effects of type and timing of ingestion of specific sources of protein by those engaged in resi...
Dietary protein to maximize resistance training:a review and examination of protein spread and change theories
Protein Habitual protein intake Strength Muscle hypertrophy Resistance training
2015/7/24
An appreciable volume of human clinical data supports increased dietary protein for greater gains from resistance training, but not all findings are in agreement. We recently proposed “protein spread ...
An investigative study into the influence of a commercially available carbohydrate-protein-electrolyte beverage on short term repeated exercise performance
Carbohydrate Maltodextrin Cycling performance Power output Oxidation rates
2015/7/23
The purpose of this study was to undertake an independent investigation into the effects of ingesting a carbohydrate-protein-electrolyte (CPE) beverage on repeated submaximal and time-trial cycling pe...
Perceived protein needs and measured protein intake in collegiate male athletes:an observational study
Perceived protein measured protein intake collegiate male athletes
2015/7/22
Protein needs for athletes are likely higher than those for the general population. However, athletes may perceive their protein needs to be excessively high. The purpose of this research was to compa...
Moderate energy restriction with high protein diet results in healthier outcome in women
Moderate energy high protein diet healthier outcome in women
2015/7/20
The present study compares two different weight reduction regimens both with a moderately high protein intake on body composition, serum hormone concentration and strength performance in non-competiti...