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Effectiveness of a weight loss intervention in postpartum women: results from a randomized controlled trial in primary health care
postpartum weight loss randomized controlled trial diet intervention obesity
2018/12/3
Background: Reproduction has been identified as an important factor for long-term weight gain among women. A previous efficacy trial has successfully produced postpartum weight loss; however, the effe...
Calorie Estimation in Adults Differing in Body Weight Class and Weight Loss Status
BODY MASS INDEX WEIGHT LOSS ENERGY EXPENDITURE ENERGY INTAKE EXERCISE INTENSITY
2017/4/13
Purpose: Ability to accurately estimate calories is important for weight management, yet few studies have investigated whether individuals can accurately estimate calories during exercise or in a meal...
Body Weight Independently Affects Articular Cartilage Catabolism
Positive pressure treadmill obesity osteoarthritis
2015/8/28
Although obesity is associated with osteoarthritis, it is unclear
whether body weight (BW) independently affects articular
cartilage catabolism (i.e., independent from physiological factors that a...
Metabolic adaptation to weight loss:implications for the athlete
Weight loss Energy restriction Body composition Energy expenditure Metabolic rate Energy deficit Weight maintenance Uncoupling proteins Mitochondrial efficiency
2015/7/29
Optimized body composition provides a competitive advantage in a variety of sports. Weight reduction is common among athletes aiming to improve their strength-to-mass ratio, locomotive efficiency, or ...
Eight weeks of supplementation with a multi-ingredient weight loss product enhances body composition,reduces hip and waist girth,and increases energy levels in overweight men and women
Dietary supplement Raspberry ketone Adipokine Body composition Fat loss Capsaicin
2015/7/27
Numerous natural products are marketed and sold claiming to decrease body weight and fat, but few undergo finished product-specific research demonstrating their safety and efficacy.To determine the sa...
Protein timing and its effects on muscular hypertrophy and strength in individuals engaged in weight-training
Protein timing Muscular hypertrophy Muscular strength Body composition Whey protein Milk protein Protein synthesis
2015/7/24
The purpose of this review was to determine whether past research provides conclusive evidence about the effects of type and timing of ingestion of specific sources of protein by those engaged in resi...
Weight loss in combat sports: physiological, psychological and performance effects
Martial arts Rapid weight loss Athletic performance Diuretics Energy restriction Weight cycling
2015/7/24
The present article briefly reviews the weight loss processes in combat sports. We aimed to discuss the most relevant aspects of rapid weight loss (RWL) in combat sports.This review was performed in t...
Effects of diet type and supplementation of glucosamine, chondroitin, and MSM on body composition, functional status, and markers of health in women with knee osteoarthritis initiating a resistance-based exercise and weight loss program
diet type and supplementation glucosamine chondroitin MSM body composition functional status markers of health in women knee osteoarthritis initiating resistance-based exercise weight loss program
2015/7/22
The purpose of this study was to determine whether sedentary obese women with knee OA initiating an exercise and weight loss program may experience more beneficial changes in body composition, functio...
In Vivo Motion of Femoral Condyles During Weight-Bearing Flexion After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture Using Biplane Radiography
anterior cruciate ligament injury kinematics tibiofemoral femoral condyle radiography
2015/5/18
The purpose of this study was to investigate in vivo three- dimensional tibiofemoral kinematics and femoral condylar motion in knees with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) deficiency during a knee bend...
Stress Fracture of the First Rib in a High School Weight Lifter
Stress fracture low-intensity pulsed ultrasound first rib
2015/4/22
A 17-year-old boy, who played a weight lifting in high school, sustained stress fracture of the first rib without any causes. We successfully treated first rib stress fracture with limitation of using...
Time-Based Physical Activity Interventions for Weight Loss: A Randomized Trial
BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES EXERCISE OBESITY WEIGHT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
2017/4/19
Purpose: This study aims to examine whether enhancing standard behavioral weight loss interventions (standard behavioral weight loss program (SBWP)) with additional strategies at the initiation of int...
Glutamine Supplementation did not Benefit Athletes During Short-Term Weight Reduction
Amino acid protein metabolism anticatabolic
2015/3/11
The purpose was to determine if glutamine supplementation would prevent a loss of lean mass in athletes during a 12-day weight reduction program. It was hypothesized that supplementation would spare l...
Aerobic Energy Expenditure During Recreational Weight Training in Females and Males
Weight training gender aerobic energy expenditure
2015/3/11
The influence of gender on aerobic energy expenditure (EE) during weight training has not been systematically researched. We determined the absolute and relative EE during the performance of two weigh...
Using the Transtheoretical Model in Primary Care Weight management: Tipping the Decisional Balance Scale for Exercise
Decisional Balance Primary Care
2014/10/22
Changing or modifying a behavior that is addictive or potentially harmful is difficult for most people. The Transtheoretical Model (TM) (Prochaska, Norcross, & DiClemente, 1994) incorporates a compila...
Home-Based Active Video Games to Promote Weight Loss during the Postpartum Period
WOMEN HEALTH PHYSICAL ACTIVITY EXERGAME HEALTH PROMOTION ENERGY EXPENDITURE ENERGY INTAKE
2017/5/18
Weight retention during the postpartum period is critical for the later development of obesity in women. Traditional physical activity is frequently discontinued because of incompatibility with mother...