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Does Body Mass Index Influence Behavioral Regulations,Dispositional Flow and Social Physique Anxiety in Exercise Setting?
Behavioral regulations dispositional flow social physique anxiety self-determination theory body mass index
2016/7/7
The purpose of this study was to examine differences in behavioral regulations, dispositional flow, social physique anxiety of exercisers in terms of body mass index (BMI). 782 university students par...
Calorie Estimation in Adults Differing in Body Weight Class and Weight Loss Status
BODY MASS INDEX WEIGHT LOSS ENERGY EXPENDITURE ENERGY INTAKE EXERCISE INTENSITY
2017/4/13
Purpose: Ability to accurately estimate calories is important for weight management, yet few studies have investigated whether individuals can accurately estimate calories during exercise or in a meal...
Daily Overfeeding from Protein and/or Carbohydrate Supplementation for Eight Weeks in Conjunction with Resistance Training Does not Improve Body Composition and Muscle Strength or Increase Markers Indicative of Muscle Protein Synthesis and Myogenesis in Resistance-Trained Males
Protein carbohydrate muscle strength hypertrophy muscle protein synthesis myogenesis
2016/3/11
This study determined the effects of heavy resistance training and daily overfeeding with carbohydrate and/or protein on blood and skeletal muscle markers of protein synthesis (MPS), myogenesis, body ...
Professional Soccer Player Neuromuscular Responses and Perceptions to Acute Whole Body Vibration Differ from Amateur Counterparts
Potentiation power strength perceptions
2016/3/11
Acute whole body vibration (WBV) is an increasingly popular training technique amongst athletes immediately prior to performance and during scheduled breaks in play. Despite its growing popularity, ev...
In a single-blind, matched group design: branched-chain amino acid supplementation and resistance training maintains lean body mass during a caloric restricted diet
Cut diet Fat mass Lean mass
2016/3/1
Athletes and active adults many times have the goal of improving/maintaining fitness while losing
weight and this is best achieved by caloric restriction in combination with exercise. However, this p...
Effects of powdered Montmorency tart cherry supplementation on an acute bout of intense lower body strength exercise in resistance trained males
Tart cherry Resistance exercise Recovery Antioxidants Anti-inflammatory Muscle damage
2015/12/2
The purpose of this study was to examine whether short-term ingestion of a powdered tart cherry supplement prior to and following intense resistance-exercise attenuates muscle soreness and recovery st...
A review on effects of conjugated linoleic fatty acid (CLA) upon body composition and energetic metabolism
conjugated linoleic fatty acid (CLA) body composition energetic metabolism
2015/9/24
Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is highly found in fats from ruminants and it appears to favorably modify the body composition and cardiometabolic risk factors. The capacity of CLA to reduce the body f...
Body Weight Independently Affects Articular Cartilage Catabolism
Positive pressure treadmill obesity osteoarthritis
2015/8/28
Although obesity is associated with osteoarthritis, it is unclear
whether body weight (BW) independently affects articular
cartilage catabolism (i.e., independent from physiological factors that a...
An Approach to Identifying the Effect of Technique Asymmetries on Body Alignment in Swimming Exemplified by a Case Study of a Breaststroke Swimmer
Asymmetry human swimming hydrodynamic drag
2015/8/28
Despite the importance of maintaining good alignment to minimize resistive drag in swimming there is a paucity of literature
relating to the effect of technique asymmetries on rotations of
the bod...
The efficacy of a β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate supplementation on physical capacity,body composition and biochemical markers in elite rowers:a randomised,double-blind,placebo-controlled crossover stud
β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyric acid Sport supplements Training support Adaptation Rowing
2015/7/30
β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyric acid (HMB) is an interesting supplement in sports. However, literature sources present a limited number of studies that verify the efficacy of HMB intake over a longer time p...
Body composition changes associated with fasted versus non-fasted aerobic exercise
Body composition changes associated fasted versus non-fasted aerobic exercise
2015/7/29
It has been hypothesized that performing aerobic exercise after an overnight fast accelerates the loss of body fat. The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in fat mass and fat-free mass f...
Effects of 28 days of beta-alanine and creatine supplementation on muscle carnosine,body composition and exercise performance in recreationally active females
28 days of beta-alanine creatine supplementation muscle carnosine body composition exercise performance recreationally active females
2015/7/29
The purpose of this study was to examine the short-term and chronic effects of β-ALA supplementation with and without creatine monohydrate on body composition, aerobic and anaerobic exercise performan...
Effects of short-term ingestion of Russian Tarragon prior to creatine monohydrate supplementation on whole body and muscle creatine retention and anaerobic sprint capacity:a preliminary investigation
Creatine supplementation Russian Tarragon Anaerobic capacity Muscle creatine
2015/7/29
Extracts of Russian Tarragon (RT) have been reported to produce anti-hyperglycemic effects and influence plasma creatine (Cr) levels while supplementing with creatine monohydrate (CrM). The purpose of...
Relationships between body image,nutritional supplement use,and attitudes towards doping in sport among adolescent boys:implications for prevention programs
Body image Performance-enhancing drugs Image-enhancing drugs Nutritional supplements Doping Male adolescent
2015/7/29
Reports of high levels of use of protein powders and nutritional supplements among young men is a concern because these substances may act as a gateway for the use of drugs and illegal substances to e...
Changes in foot volume,body composition,and hydration status in male and female 24-hour ultra-mountain bikers
Body mass Fat mass Hydration Foot volume
2015/7/29
The effects of running and cycling on changes in hydration status and body composition during a 24-hour race have been described previously, but data for 24-hour ultra-mountain bikers are missing. The...