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For the first time in humans,researchers use brain surface stimulation to provide ‘touch’ feedback to direct movement
humans researchers brain surface stimulation touch’ feedback direct movement
2016/11/4
In the quest torestore movement to people with spinal cord injuries, researchers have focused on getting brain signals to disconnected nerves and muscles that no longer receive messages that would spu...
Corticotropin-releasing factor increases ascending colon volume after a fructose test meal in healthy humans: a randomized controlled trial
corticotropin-releasing factor FODMAPs irritable bowel syndrome magnetic resonance imaging malabsorption
2018/11/30
Background: Poorly absorbed fermentable carbohydrates can provoke irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms by escaping absorption in the small bowel and being rapidly fermented in the colon in some sus...
Jejunal feeding is followed by a greater rise in plasma cholecystokinin, peptide YY, glucagon-like peptide 1, and glucagon-like peptide 2 concentrations compared with gastric feeding in vivo in humans: a randomized trial,
enteral nutrition gastric feeding gastrointestinal hormones jejunal feeding malnutrition
2018/11/27
Background: Jejunal feeding is preferred instead of gastric feeding in patients who are intolerant to gastric feeding or at risk of aspiration. However, the impact of gastric feeding compared with tha...
Effects of a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution on cognitive performance following exercise-induced hyperthermia in humans
carbohydrate-electrolyte solution cognitive performance exercise-induced hyperthermia in humans
2015/7/29
There is limited information on the effects of sports drinks on cognitive function after exercise in the heat. We aimed to investigate the effects of ingesting a commercially available carbohydrate-el...
Controversies of antioxidant vitamins supplementation in exercise:ergogenic or ergolytic effects in humans?
Endurance Oxidative stress Antioxidant Athlete Diet Physical activity Vitamin A Vitamin C Vitamin E and caroten
2015/7/29
The aim of this commentary was to discuss the last studies regarding the effect of antioxidant vitamins supplementation on oxidative stress in exercise in humans. The inclusion criteria encompassed pu...
Oral adenosine-5’-triphosphate (ATP) administration increases blood flow following exercise in animals and humans
Oral adenosine-5’-triphosphate (ATP) administration increases blood flow following exercise animals and humans
2015/7/29
Extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) stimulates vasodilation by binding to endothelial ATP-selective P2Y2 receptors; a phenomenon, which is posited to be accelerated during exercise. Herein, we ...
Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) supplements are not orally bioavailable:a randomized, placebo-controlled cross-over trial in healthy humans
ATP Metabolism Nutritional supplement Bioavailability Gastrointestinal transit Multi-particulate supplement
2015/7/23
Nutritional supplements designed to increase adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) concentrations are commonly used by athletes as ergogenic aids. ATP is the primary source of energy for the cells, and supp...
Evaluation of Intra-Musclar Oxygenation During Exercise in Humans
Near infrared spectroscopy muscle oxygenation
2015/3/10
Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been frequently used to assess intra-muscular oxygenation past few decades. In recent years, refinement of NIRS hardware and algorithms used to convert changes in...
06 Feb 07,Researchers at the University of Birmingham’s School of Computer Science are running an experiment to find out whether virtual humans can help us to give up smoking or help us diet.