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There is a lack of large, prospective epidemiologic studies concerning acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in pediatric population. To determine the different causes...
Children Mental Health Problems:Parent Report Form of Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire
The Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) Children psychopathology screening behavioral problem
2009/12/17
Objective:
This study was performed to evaluate the mental health status of 6 - 11 year-old children of Tehran in a community-based sample using the Persian version of the Strength and Difficulties Q...
Effect of a High Dairy Diet on Serum Antibody Titers to Heat Shock Protein 27 in Overweight and Obese Children
Dairy Body Mass Index Overweight Obesity Anti‐HSP27 Calcium
2009/12/17
Objective:An immune response to heat shock proteins appears to be involved in atherogenesis. To date, there has been no report on the impact of dairy or calcium consumption on serum antibody titers to...
Frequency and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Haemophilus influenzae Type b Isolated from Children Suspected to Meningitis
Haemophilus influenzae Meningitis Antimicrobial sus¬ ceptibility Iran
2009/12/16
Background: Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) has emerged as the predominant cause of meningitis in developing countries wherever it has been studied using good microbiologic procedures, but da...
KETAMINE HAS NO PRE-EMPTIVE ANALGESIC EFFECT IN CHILDREN UNDERGOING INGUINAL HERNIA REPAIR
Preemptive analgesia ketamine children inguinal hernia
2009/12/15
Previous studies have suggested that ketamine, an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, provides a pre-emptive analgesic effect and pre-emptive analgesia improves postoperative pain managem...
Microdeletion Study in Children with Selective Congenital Heart Disease;an Iranian Multicenter Study
FISH Congenital heart disease DiGeorge syndrome
2009/12/15
Objective: Determining the frequency of chromosome 22q11.2 microdeletion in children with congenital cardiac conotruncal abnormalities using Fluorescence in-situ Hybridization (FISH) technique and est...
Perceptions of Parents and Nurses on Needs of Hospitalized Children's Parents
Perception Parent's Needs Nurse Hospitalized Children Family-Centered Care
2009/12/15
Background & Aim: Due to the fact that family centered care have a crucial role in pediatric nursing, it seems compatibility of nurses' and parents' perception about parents' needs can lead to deliver...
Phenylketonuria and its Dietary Therapy in Children
Phenylketonuria Phenylalanine Diet Hyperphenylalaninemia Phenylalanine hydroxilase
2009/12/15
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is the most common autosomal recessive disease. Hyperphenylalaninemia is caused by deficiency or inactivity of the phenylalanine hydroxylase in liver. In this disorder phenylalan...
Prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis in 13-14 Year Old School Children in Hamedan
Allergic Rhinitis ISAAC Allergic shiners Allergen
2009/12/15
Objective: Allergic Rhinitis (AR) is an inflammatory disorder of the nasal mucosa characterized by nasal congestion, rhinorrhea and itching and often accompanied by sneezing and conjuctival irritation...
Situation of Supplementary Feeding in 6-12 Month Old Children in Ilam
6-12 Months Children Supplementary Feeding Ilam
2009/12/14
Background & Aim: Exclusive breast feeding is highly recommended for children under six months and the best time for starting supplementary food is the end of sixth months. Inadequate feeding can lead...
Response of Enuretic Children with and without Hypercalciuria to Nasal Desmopressin
Enuresis Hypercalciuria Desmopressin Bedwetting Polyuria
2009/12/14
Objective:Nocturnal enuresis is a common diagnosis in patients referred to pediatric and pediatric nephrology clinics. Nocturnal polyuria is an important patho-physiologic factor in enuresis. Hypercal...
Sensitivity and Specificity of Self-Reported Symptoms for Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm Diagnosis in Children
Exercise-induced bronchospasm Soccer player Spirometry Exercise induced asthma Children
2009/12/14
Objective: Exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB) is a common condition in elite athletes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of self-reported EIB symptoms in children.
Metho...
Seroprevalence of Toxocariasis in Children in Kashmir,J&K State,India
Seroprevalence Toxocariasis Children Kashmir
2009/12/14
Background: Toxocariasis is a zoonotic disease caused by the ascarid of dogs and cats, the main representative of which is a Toxocara canis. Distribution of the disease is world wide and is more preva...
Serum Lipid and Blood Pressure Levels in Children and Adolescent Aged 3-18 Years old with History of Early Onset of Myocardial Infarction in Their Parents:A Case Control Study
Serum lipid Blood pressure Children Parents Early onset myocardial infarction
2009/12/14
Objective: Atherosclerosis is a process that begins during childhood, progresses asymptomatically, and generally shows no clinical manifestations until adulthood. Hyperlipidemia and high blood pressur...
Serum Zinc Level in Children with Febrile Convulsion and its Comparison with that of Control Group
Fever Convulsion Febrile convulsion Serum zinc level
2009/12/14
Objective:Febrile convulsion is the most common disorder in childhood with good prognosis. There are different hypotheses about neurotransmitters and trace element (such as zinc) changes in cerebrospi...