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Effects of a low–glycemic index diet during pregnancy on offspring growth, body composition, and vascular health: a pilot randomized controlled trial
body composition gestational diabetes mellitus glycemic index infant intima-media thickness
2018/11/29
Background: Elevated maternal blood glucose concentrations may contribute to macrosomia, adiposity, and poorer vascular health in the offspring.
Maternal plasma PUFA concentrations during pregnancy and childhood adiposity: the Generation R Study
adiposity childhood fat mass pregnancy PUFAs
2018/11/28
Background: Maternal polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) concentrations during pregnancy may have persistent effects on growth and adiposity in the offspring. A suboptimal maternal diet during pregnancy...
Growth and obesity through the first 7 y of life in association with levels of maternal glycemia during pregnancy: a prospective cohort study
childhood obesity fasting plasma glucose gestational diabetes intrauterine exposure macrosomia prepregnancy obesity
2018/11/28
Background: Given the long-term adverse sequelae of childhood obesity, identification of early life factors related to fetal growth and childhood obesity is warranted. Investigation on growth and obes...
Comparison of Two Different Protocols of Methotrexate Therapy in Medical Management of Ectopic Pregnancy
Pregnancy Ectopic Methotrexate Beta Subunit
2015/12/29
Background: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is one of the most dangerous complications of pregnancy and without prompt diagnosis and treatment, it could become a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality...
Vitamin D activity of breast milk in women randomly assigned to vitamin D3 supplementation during pregnancy,
breast milk vitamin D 25-hydroxyvitamin D pregnancy supplementation infant feeding
2018/11/27
Background: Human milk is typically low in vitamin D activity (VDA). Whether the vitamin D content of breast milk at birth can be increased by supplementing the mother during pregnancy has not been re...
Factors Affecting Depression During Pregnancy and the Correlation Between Social Support and Pregnancy Depression
Pregnancy Depression Risk Factors Social Support Turkey
2015/11/9
Background: Women are seriously subjected to psychiatric diseases during pregnancy and depression is the most prevailing one among these diseases. There is a relation between the social support and de...
Pregnancy Experiences of First-Time Fathers in Iran:A Qualitative Interview Study
Life Experiences Fathers Pregnancy Iran Qualitative Research
2015/10/19
Background: Fatherhood, similarly to motherhood, is an important role and responsibility. For accepting this role, one needs to be well-prepared. Awareness of father’s experiences of pregnancy can hel...
The Association of Sexual Intercourse During Pregnancy With Labor Onset
Coitus Pregnancy Gestational Age Labor Onset
2015/10/16
Background: Pregnancy is one of the most critical periods in women's lives. Sexual relationships change in this period. Monitoring of uterine contractions has been shown increase in uterine activity a...
Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase C677T and A1298C Polymorphism in Iranian Women With Idiopathic Recurrent Pregnancy Losses
Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Thrombophilia Pregnancy
2015/10/13
Background: Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is a serious problem for pregnancy. There is evidence that vascular complications play a principal role in RPL. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) i...
Twin Pregnancy in a Woman with Uterus Didelphys
Uterus didelphys Congenital uterine anomaly Twin pregnancy
2015/7/21
Uterus didelphys is one of the congenital uterine anomalies due to defective medial fusion of mullerian ducts. This anomaly is known to have poor reproductive outcome and women with this condition oft...
Two Cases of Primary Ectopic Ovarian Pregnancy
Primary Ovarian Pregnancy Transvaginal Ultrasound
2015/7/21
Primary ovarian pregnancy is one of the rarest varieties of ectopic pregnancies. Patients frequently present with abdominal pain and menstrual irregularities. Intrauterine devices have evolved as prob...
Impact of Maternal Helicobacter pylori Infection on Trace Elements (Copper, Iron and Zinc) and Pregnancy Outcomes
H. pylori Pregnancy Trace elements Copper Iron Zinc Nigeria
2015/7/15
Background: H. pylori infection has been suggested to interfere with micronutrient metabolism and influence pregnancy outcomes. Objectives: This study therefore seeks to document the prevalence of H. ...
THE PROTECTIVE EFFECTS A FULL-TERM PREGNANCY PLAYS AGAINST MAMMARY CARCINOMA
Breast Cancer Parity Protective Pregnancy Human Susceptibility
2014/12/12
THE PROTECTIVE EFFECTS A FULL-TERM PREGNANCY PLAYS AGAINST MAMMARY CARCINOMA.
Puerto Rican Teens' Perceptions of Teen Pregnancy and Births in Holyoke, Massachusetts
Ecological Model of Health Behavior Puerto Rican Teens
2014/11/5
The high teen birth rate in Holyoke, Massachusetts is a complex problem. The teen birth rate is over five times the state‘s rate and nearly three times the national rate. Since a majority of these bir...
Giant Fibroadenoma Growing Rapidly During Pregnancy
Fibroadenoma Phyllodes Tumor Pregnancy Lactation
2015/10/14
Introduction: Giant fibroadenoma is a rare disease with unknown etiology. During pregnancy, fibroadenomas increase in size and may show lactational histologic changes. High concentrations of estrogen,...