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Just 60 Seconds of Combat Impairs Memory
Exercise, Forgetting, Memory, Psychological Science
2012/3/20
Just 60 seconds of all-out physical exertion in a threatening situation can seriously damage the memories of those involved for many details of the incident, according to a new study of police officer...
Meaning Making, Uncertainty Reduction, and Autobiographical Memory: A Replication and Reinterpretation of the TALE Questionnaire
Autobiographical Memory Meaning Making Uncertainty Reduction
2013/2/19
The present research was guided by two primary goals: 1) replicate the empirical structure of the Thinking about Life Experiences (TALE) questionnaire (Bluck, Alea, Habermas, & Rubin, 2005); and 2) ex...
The Survival Processing Memory Effect Should Generalise to Source Memory, but It Doesn抰
Survival Processing Source Memory Evolutionary Psychology
2013/2/22
Numerous studies have shown that words judged for their relvance to a scenario of survival are remembered better than words from lists processed differently. Survival processing is even more effective...
The Effects of Neurofeedback Training on Memory Performance in Elderly Subjects
aging neurofeedback training alpha stimulation memory
2013/2/22
Neurofeedback or electroencephalographic operant conditioning (EEG-OC) is an EEG biofeedback technique used to train individuals to control or modify their cortical activity through learned self-regul...
Effects of Weight Consciousness, Circadian Arousal, and Depression on Young Women’s Memory
Memory Women Weight Consciousness Circadian Arousal Depression
2013/2/22
Weight consciousness has been found to significantly affect women’s cognitive performance. In the present study, the effects of circadian arousal and depression were investigated by examining the rela...
Inner Speech, Active Part of Working Memory Phonological Loop, Inactive in Dementia
Inner Speech Maintenance Rehearsal Phonological Loop Dementia
2013/2/22
This paper examines the role of inner speech in storage and retrieval of working memory phonological loop by conducting maintenance rehearsal test on eighteen elderly participants in two groups: a hea...
Links Between Future Thinking and Autobiographical Memory Specificity in Major Depression
Depression Prospective Cognitions Autobiographical Memory Future Thinking
2013/2/21
The aim of this study was to examine the association between autobiographical memory specificity and future thinking in a depressed sample. A total of 88 individuals who meet the DSM-IV criteria of ma...
Memory Strength and Criterion Shift in the False Memory Paradigm: A Learning Case
Memory Recognition Lures Associate Memory
2013/2/21
The attempt has been made to investigate the criterion shift hypothesis once again by re-evaluating the confi-dence measurement, which will possibly clarify the role that criterion shifts play in the ...
Does a BIS-guided Maintenance of Anesthetic Depth Prevent Implicit Memory?
Implicit Memory General Anesthesia Depth of Anesthesia
2013/2/21
Recent studies investigating the relationship between depth of anesthesia and implicit memory have conflicting results. Limitations of these studies include lack of standardization in surgical procedu...
Long-Term Memory and School Performance Following Cognitive Transition at Five to Seven Years
Long-term memory five to seven year shift cognitive change primary education standard assessment tasks
2010/2/25
A longitudinal study tested the hypothesis that rapid cognitive improvement adversely affects young children’s long-term memories encoded prior to cognitive transition. Seventy-one Year One (five- to ...
Response time in computer-aided testing: a “Verbal Memory” test for routes and maps
response latencies verbal memory computerized testing F > C phenomenon
2009/12/31
Computerized testing, be it assisted or adaptive, provides not only the test scores but also the item response times. It is therefore particularly interesting to investigate what additional meaning ca...
Memory and assimilation to context in delayed matching-to-sample
context assimilation memory psychophysics delayed matching to sample
2009/12/31
This paper reports effects of short-term memory and context stimuli on recognition of visual stimuli. After presentation of a square as the target stimulus, participants had to store the target during...
Formal modeling in research on episodic memory and aging
Formal modeling research episodic memory aging
2009/12/29
For about forty years, age-related differences in episodic-memory tasks have been a major focus of the growing field of cognitive-aging research. Most theoretical approaches invoked to explain such di...
An investigation of the effect of retest practice on the relationship between speed and ability in attention, memory and working memory tasks
Retest practice attention working memory reaction time
2009/12/16
The research work reported in this paper addresses the question whether retest practice changes the speed-ability relationship. In three successive test sessions several cognitive tests of attention, ...
Do Measures of working memory predict academic proficiency better than measures of intelligence?
short term memory intelligence measures quantitative methods
2009/12/16
It is often asserted that working memory predicts more variance in academic proficiency than do measures of intelligence. We used data from three studies to show that the validity of this assertion is...